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Sergio Garcia: Excuse Maker or Mentally Tough?
by Dr. Jack Singer |
Sergio Garcia is leading
the 2007 British Open for the first three days. And
then, the all too familiar fourth day, when Sergio let
the lead slip away and lost in a four hole playoff.
When asked to comment on his performance, Sergio began
by discussing chronic issues he has had playing the
majors and the reality of being 0 for 36 in those
tournaments.
“I should write a book on how to not miss a shot in the
playoff and shoot one over. It’s the way it is, I guess.
It’s not news in my life.”
In analyzing this comment, the professional sports
psychologist can quickly conclude that Sergio has a
pessimistic orientation regarding events in his sport
and therefore, he is likely to repeat his frustrations.
A pessimistic orientation means the athlete looks at
his/her unfortunate outcomes as chronic problems related
to his skill and resultant performance. “Choking”
behavior becomes a self-fulfilling prophecy, which leads
to more choking behavior in similar situations.
So for Sergio, making these kinds of statements sets him
up for the anxiety and worry that will almost guarantee
similar results in majors down the road.
Optimism/Pessimism expert Martin Seligman’s research
shows that pessimistic athletes (and teams) believe that
losses and even poor performance during crunch time
reflect their ultimate inability to succeed when facing
the same situation again. These athletes have learned to
feel helpless in terms of controlling their performance,
and thus they feel almost fatalistic and have no control
over their success or failure.
On the other hand, optimistic athletes look at the same
negative events as temporary setbacks, and as
opportunities to actually re-focus and crank up their
performance the next time they play. They recognize that
they actually have ultimate control over their internal
dialogue and how they view negative events. For example,
they may “blame” a playoff loss on unusual, temporary
situations, such as the weather or the crowd as reasons
for their poor performance. They recognize that the next
time out, they can change their thinking, re-focus on
their game plan, and have a good chance to grasp
victory. Although it can be argued that these athletes
are not taking responsibility and are excuse-making,
years of research shows that doing this leads to
consistently successful performance!
Sergio Garcia is actually on his way there. He blended
pessimistic thinking (as above) with optimistic
thinking, when he “blamed” his performance on the 18th
on group in front of him playing bunker shots in
regulation. Sergio said the bunkers on the 18th were not
raked in time by the course workers.
“It was tough mainly because I don’t feel like I did
anything wrong.”
Again, some may criticize Sergio for failing to mention
how his lead evaporated with three bogeys in four holes
on the front nine, for example. But, to ignore those
events and focus on unusual circumstances to explain his
unfortunate performance is THE ESSENCE OF OPTIMISTIC
MENTAL TOUGHNESS.
If Sergio eliminates the self-blame, fatalistic thinking
and sticks to the temporary, never-to-repeat “excuses”
for his performance, he will surely continue to be a
winner…even in the majors!
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