| "Stress"
is such an overused term, yet in our competitive and impatient
culture, and with chaos rampant around the globe, examples
of stress are with us constantly. Hundreds of billions
of dollars are spent annually for stress-related medical
insurance claims, workers compensation benefits, reduced
productivity, poor product quality, spillover into marital
and family problems, and even drug and alcohol abuse,
which is often a desperate attempt at coping with the
stress. Stress has surpassed the common cold as the most
prevalent health problem in America!
For most of us, work challenges, making a good living,
managing our teens, and pleasing our spouses represent
daily stressors. But events,
per se—such as, dealing with a disgruntled employee,
your teen missing curfew, or an argument with your spouse--
never cause your stress!
Surprised? Read on.
EVENTS ARE NEUTRAL
Your experiencing stress, including all of the symptoms
mentioned above, are never caused by events that
take place in your life...events are neutral! For example,
let's assume that I a major association decides that
they want to book an renowned licensed psychologist
to conduct an opening keynote speech for their conference
in Miami. The Conference Committee selects me and puts
out a mass mailing advertised me and my keynote address.
As a result, attendees fly to Miami from all over the
country, and are looking forward to hearing my keynote.
Five minutes before I am to board my plane in Orange
County, California, my flight is cancelled due to inclement
weather in Chicago. There are no flights going through
Chicago and it will not be possible for me to find a
flight which will allow me to arrive in Miami in time
for my keynote. While one might consider this situation
to be "stressful," it is actually a neutral
event. The situation or event does not cause
stress!
If I find myself getting irritated at the airline representative,
or I begin to perspire and feel a tightening across
my chest...these are stress symptoms, but they are not
due to the event of having my flight cancelled. As I
said, events do not directly cause stress, or
any other emotion, attitude or mood, for that matter.
The emotion or attitude that results from the event
is strictly caused by my interpretation of, or belief
about the event. In effect, it's that little voice in
my head that communicates with me...my self-talk...that
always determines how I react to events. We all have
a little voice that we "listen to" constantly.
(Incidentally, f you have more than one voice in there
you really need to contact me?
To continue my example, if I learn that the flight
is cancelled (the event), I might say to myself: "Oh,
that's just great...now I won't make the meeting,
everyone is there expecting a rousing keynote, and the
conference organizers will be so angry at me that they'll
never hire me to conduct a program again."
Such a negative, self-defeating statement immediately
activates my nervous system and my body reacts accordingly.
My blood pressure rises and my behavior may become irrational,
such as yelling at the attendant, even though she didn’t
cause the problem and she can do nothing to change the
flight situation.
On the other hand, suppose that when I learn that
the flight is cancelled, I say to myself the following:
"This is really unfortunate and I feel badly that
I will not be there, but it is absolutely beyond my
control. I will phone the meeting planner and the association
executive director right away and see if they would
like me to find a substitute speaker who is based in
Miami...or maybe we can postpone my keynote until the
last day of the Conference, when I will be able to make
it...or, perhaps there is a way that I can do the keynote
through a tele-conference. That way, with the audience
all situated in the meeting room, I can arrange to do
the keynote by interactive television. I can even use
this example with them when I discuss how self-talk
always determines our emotional, attitudinal and behavioral
responses to events!
THE CULPRIT...YOUR INTERNAL CRITIC
The "culprit" in all of this is our internal
critic...that voice within that spews out an average
of 55,000 words per day, 77% of which are negative,
self-defeating messages... messages like, "My
boss is difficult to deal with, so I will always have
problems with him, "or "My son doesn't
care about me worrying when he misses curfew,"
or "My spouse never really listens to me and
I will never be happy with him."
It takes the average human body a full 24 hours to
fully recover from only five minutes of negative thinking!
So, since approximately 77% of the thoughts that go
through our minds are negative and counterproductive
and the body takes 24 hours to recover from only five
minutes of negative thinking, our bodies are taking
a tremendous beating...just by our thought processes
alone! Because each negative thought is instantly converted
chemically to affect all of our internal organs and
even our immune system, we develop symptoms, illnesses
and diseases that physicians cannot cure with medicine
alone. Indeed, these can be eradicated much more thoroughly
by psychotherapy, with understanding our internal self-talk
as the primary ingredient for cure.
.
Unfortunately, most of us have been pre-programmed to
think negatively the majority of the time. Well-meaning
parents, teachers, uncles, aunts and even siblings (who
actually may not have been so well-meaning) have filled
us with negative conditioning about how we're not smart
enough, pretty enough, athletic enough...or how we are
the wrong sex, race, religion, etc., so we shouldn't
risk failure or try to accomplish or achieve our dreams.
Negative programming has kept us from taking risks,
trusting our abilities, or thinking "outside of
the box." "Safety" for most of us lies
in repeating old, self-defeating habits, rather than
"risking" changes in our habits.
But, don’t get discouraged. The good news
is that no matter how unfortunate your history, no matter
how much you have had negative people pounding warnings
and their own fears into your brain, and no matter
how many times you inadvertently reinforced those unfortunate
habits yourself through your own self-defeating, fear-producing
internal dialogue...it can all be overcome and you can
live a much healthier, happier, more productive and
(for the most part) stress-free life!
In other words, despite the fact that others have planted
weeds in the “garden of your subconscious mind”
and despite years of you habitually watering and fertilizing
those weeds with your own negative, self-defeating thoughts,
you can always choose to pluck them out of that beautiful
garden, never to return!
YOUR THOUGHTS, STRESS & YOUR HEALTH
You and I are much more likely to suffer an ulcer
or have irritable bowel syndrome, or high blood pressure
than is a gazelle on the African Plains. That's because
the gazelle's nervous system is brilliantly adapted
for handling life and death emergencies, such as a lion
springing out of a stalking position and giving chase
to it. Once the gazelle realizes the danger, the nervous
system switches on immediately, digestion stops, blood
leaves the internal organs to gorge the large muscles
of the legs to produce maximum speed and efficiency,
blood pressure increases rapidly to deal with the demands
for blood in the brain and external organs, sugar pours
into the blood stream for quick bursts of energy, and
adrenalin is released so that the gazelle is completely
alert and focused on escape and ultimate survival.
If everything goes as planned (assuming the gazelle
is not injured, weak or sick), it escapes, its’
nervous system quickly returns to a relaxed state and
the gazelle goes on with the business of grazing, playing,
reproducing, etc....no reason for an ulcer or stress-producing
physical disorder developing here.
As humans we rarely (thankfully) are faced with someone
trying to kill us. We don't have to stalk and wrestle
down our food. We don't have to run for our lives. But
the way we interpret everyday events...from traffic
jams, to inconsiderate relatives, to workload pressure,
to our teenagers' behaviors...leads to that same nervous
system clicking on countless times every day!
The gazelle never only deals with real danger. It never
“thinks” about things to worry
about. We humans invented these worries and we have
allowed them to dominate our lives through our internal
critics.
In our self-talk we use stress producing phrases, like,
"What if my boss is angry at me when he comes
in?" or "I can never please my partner..."
or "I can't let this person get away with
that...he needs to know who is in charge here!"
Obviously, such thoughts never go through the gazelle’s
mind, but these are examples of thoughts that we humans
allow to go unchecked through our minds. So for our
nervous systems, each of these thoughts sets off a chain
reaction very similar to that which happens in the gazelle
running for its life. Except for us humans, these thoughts
occur hundreds of times a week and so we are constantly
switching on and off this vital nervous system.
Our nervous systems were not developed for switching
on and off incessantly. So if your blood pressure rises
to 180/120 when someone points a gun at you, that is
being adaptive...but if it rises to 180/120 in congested
traffic, at the bank where a clerk is slow, and each
time you are angry at someone in your life...you could
be heading for a major health disaster! The consequences
of this on and off switching can lead to a host of physical
problems, from ulcers...to heart failure...to gastritis
and irritable bowel...to diabetes...to insomnia.
The important point to remember is that this whole
downward spiral begins with negative self-talk.
So the key is to recognize when you are doing that and
to STOP the thoughts. Then replace them with positive
thoughts, like “What’s the worst that can
really happen here? I am really ok, this is not a catastrophe.”
Internal medicine specialists and family practice
physicians estimate that at least 65% of their patients
actually do not have an underlying medical condition
causing their symptoms! Imagine that. Sixty-five percent
of their patients do not have an underlying medical
condition causing their symptoms! Instead, it is stress
related factors (caused by the self-talk you use every
day) which causes the bulk of our medical symptoms.
And since most physicians do not have (or choose not
to spend) the time to ask you about your life, how you
interpret various situations, how you deal with events,
etc., they simply treat your symptoms (usually with
drugs), while the root cause is untouched and continues
to fester. Not only has “stress” overtaken
the common cold in terms of prevalence, but stress is
involved in 8 of the 10 most frequent causes of death
in Americans! So how can we prevent these consequences
in our lives and bodies?
EIGHT RESILIENCY SKILLS THAT REALLY WORK
1. USE THE POWER OF POSITIVE SELF-TALK
Whenever you catch yourself feeling badly (i.e., depressed,
irritable, worried, etc.), you need to immediately jot
down several thoughts that went through your mind just
prior to recognizing those feelings. For example, if
you are irritable, you may have just said to yourself,
"I don’t think I will ever be happy with
my life."
The best way to eradicate those "weeds"
that fill the "garden" of your subconscious
mind is to practice telling yourself positive, self-enhancing
thoughts every time you catch yourself being negative.
Regardless of the years of negative programming that
you have and have reinforced with your own negative
thoughts, no one needs to be a prisoner of her/his past.
You can re-program your subconscious by recognizing
your negative, self-defeating thinking patterns and
changing them on the spot. The more you catch yourself
and change those thoughts to positive, more rational
ones, the sooner you will eradicate those weeds. Try
it, you'll see! (This, by the way, is the primary type
of work I conduct as a psychotherapist with all of my
clients.)
2. SET REALISTIC GOALS
Much research shows that when you set attainable,
healthy goals and write them down, you will stay
focused and have a high probability of accomplishing
them. Put these goals into your computer to flash reminders
to you on a regular basis. Visualize attaining these
goals each night as you fall asleep and you will maximize
your ability to achieve them!
3. CHOOSE AN OPTIMISTIC INTERPRETATION OF EVENTS
Martin Seligman, in his wonderful book, "Learned
Optimism," gives endless examples of the stress
management and physical health consequences of finding
a silver lining in every dark cloud that comes your
way. When you view unfortunate events in your life as
temporary and not permanent indicators of a weakness,
you arm yourself with the ability to ward off the stressors
of life events. More importantly, an optimistic interpretation
of events has been shown to lead to remission of disease
and the generation of T-cells, which are critical components
of our immune systems. In fact, developing an optimistic
orientation has been shown to extend life!
4. CHANGE YOUR DIET AND EXERCISE HABITS
Caffeine is known to increase anxiety. Blueberries
are known to enhance brain power and memory. Aerobic
exercise (e.g., rapid walking, swimming, jogging, tennis,
etc.) produces hormones that counteract stress hormones
in our bodies. So, why not eliminate caffeine (coffee,
tea, soda), add blueberries to your diet and increase
exercise? Everyone can do these simple things. Of course,
maintaining ideal weight and keeping fit also eliminate
the negative self-talk and resultant stress that arises
from looking into the mirror each morning!
5. EMBRACE OPPORTUNITIES FOR RELAXATION
So many of us fill our lives with work and parenting
responsibilities, that there is no time is allotted
for relaxation. One of the best ways to ward off stress
is to take regular relaxation breaks. These can range
from spontaneous mini-vacations (e.g., weekends), to
a relaxing walk in a serene place (e.g., the beach or
near a babbling brook), to taking 15 minutes twice a
day to meditate right in your office. Working as an
Orange County marriage counselor, I see many couples
who almost never build relaxation into their busy, California
schedules and this is a major source of their relationship
difficulties. There are many excellent relaxation tapes,
yoga exercises, and visualization/hypnosis tapes on
the market, and I have produced a stress busting, self-esteem
building series entitled, “Loving the Inner
You.”
6. STAY CLOSE TO POSITIVE PEOPLE AND INFLUENCES
Unfortunately, many of us are married to, related
to, or work for negative, pessimistic people. These
are folks who have their own fears of change, do not
take risks, and wallow in their own misery. These members
of the "negativity club" want you to join
them, because that helps them to justify their own behavior
and ideas. After all, it would be difficult for your
negative, pessimistic sibling, for example, to justify
her/his behavior if you are a positive, optimistic
person, who is thriving. This is similar to smokers
discouraging others from quitting. So, become a "Teflon"
person...let the comments of these folks bounce off
you. Assert yourself and politely tell them to keep
their negative opinions about you or your ideas to themselves.
Find positive, optimistic, successful people to get
close to, who will encourage you to move away from your
habitual, "inside of the box" ideas. What
a breath of fresh air that will feel like to you!
7. SEARCH FOR OPPORTUNITIES FOR FUN AND LAUGHTER
Ever since the arrival of Norman Cousins' groundbreaking
book, "Anatomy of an Illness," which
was based on his firm conviction that LAUGHTER alone
alleviated his pain and pushed his debilitating disease
into permanent remission, a wealth of research has shown
the immense power of fun and laughter on both our emotions
and our bodies. Amazingly, the average youngster, age
6, laughs more than 100 times a day, while the average
adult laughs only about 15 times. We now know that the
best antidote for stress is fun, laughter and engaging
our sense of humor. Whether it is reading a joke book,
watching a funny movie or sitcom, or using your creativity
to lighten up your workplace, bringing fun into your
life is immensely important for your health.
Endorphins, which override stress hormones and produce
a sense of release and calm, are released by the brain
every time we laugh or engage in a fun activity. In
fact, the immune system is impacted in a powerful way
by fun and laughter. Someone once said the "people
don't stop laughing and having fun because they get
old...they get old because they stop laughing and having
fun!" So, by making sure that your life includes
frequent episodes of laughing and looking at the funny
side of events that take place in your life, and in
the world...you will surely add life to your years
and years to your life! In fact, researchers have
discovered that humor can transform the tragedies of
life.
With my work as an Orange County family therapist,
I find that families in crisis rarely laugh together
anymore. That needs to be changed immediately to begin
to defuse their problems. Adding fun to the relationship
and family can have a tremendous impact on the happiness
and health of all members of the family.
8. LOOK FOR THE POSITIVES IN YOUR LIFE
As a licensed psychologist, I help many people whose
lives are in turmoil because they are trying desperately
to compete. They view themselves as “losers”
if they don’t have the mega-million dollar home
their friends have or if they can’t afford to
drive a luxury car. What they focus on is what they
“don’t have,” rather than what they
do have. I have them look at the positives in their
lives…positives that often are taken for granted
and ignored. These exercises are enlightening and depressed,
irritated, angry moods often dissolve quickly when the
orientation is changed.
If you want to add years to your life and life to your
ears, practice these eight resiliency skills to your
habits and watch the wonderful things that happen!
Start
Feeling Better Right Away!
If you’re
looking for a face to face appointment, I am an Orange
County Hypnotherapist, Clinical & Sport Psychologist
and Marital Therapist and I would be happy to meet with
you in person; however, I also conduct phone therapy
with clients all over the U.S., make hypnotic cd’s
specifically for them and mail them out, so don’t
hesitate to call even if don’t live near Orange
County, CA. I provide a FREE,
30 minute phone consultation to answer all of
your questions.
1-888-731-1168
If you are
interested in either talking to Dr. Jack about speaking
at an event or for your company, or if you would like
to explore his. self-help books, cd’s and hypnotic
programs, please visit his other website at www.funspeaker.com
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